Author Affiliations
Abstract
1 State Key Lab of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
2 ZTE Corporation, Beijing 100191, China
We demonstrate flexible multidimensional modulation formats, polarization multiplexed k-symbol check quadrature phase shift keying (PM-kSC-QPSK), based on PM-QPSK constellations for elastic optical networks. The experimental results show a significant optical signal noise ratio (OSNR) tolerance improvement for PM-2SC-QPSK and PM-4SC-QPSK over PM-QPSK in both back-to-back and 500 km transmission scenarios at the expense of spectral efficiency reduction. This flexible modulation method can be used in elastic optical networks to provide a trade-off between the spectral efficiency and OSNR tolerance.
060.1660 Coherent communications 060.2360 Fiber optics links and subsystems 060.4080 Modulation 
Chinese Optics Letters
2016, 14(4): 040602

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